Two SLS to Jupiter

Cody Knipfer writing for The Space Review on the Europa missions:

Either Congress will substantially increase NASA’s budget to finance the construction and launch of these SLS vehicles, or the launches will require NASA to reallocate significant funds from other parts of its budget. To assume the former is, considering the precedent of historical and contemporary funding levels, misguided optimism, while the later presents a troubling situation where NASA must decide to either scale back its science efforts or prolong development of the “Journey to Mars” even further. Considering that the first half of the 2020s is when much of the technological development for a Mars campaign—deep space habitats, solar electric propulsion, in-situ resource utilization capability—will be at least in their early stages and this require significant funding, this is a troubling possibility indeed.

Interesting rundown of the predicament that SLS is in for the Europa missions, EM-2, and beyond. And this doesn’t even touch on the budgetary issues surrounding the use of the EUS.